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  • Title: [Predictive value of STOP-Bang questionnaire combined with Epworth sleepiness scale for OSA].
    Author: Wu H, Zhou JR.
    Journal: Lin Chuang Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi; 2019 Apr; 33(4):319-321. PubMed ID: 30970401.
    Abstract:
    Objective:To explore the predictive value of STOP-Bang questionnaire(SBQ) combined with Epworth sleepiness scale(ESS) for OSA. Method: Both SBQ and ESS were conducted to assess 356 potential OSA patients. ROC curve was drawn in comparison with the gold standard of PSG. The values were obtained after the sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive values and negative predictive values were calculated. Result:When combined, the sensitivity(89.31%), specificity(78.95%), positive predictive value(97.26%), negative predictive value(46.88%) and the area under ROC curve(AUC=0.821) were higher. Conclusion:SBQ and ESS have certain predictive value in OSA screening. When combined, the accuracy of prediction OSA can be improved, which can help medical staff to identify patients with high risk of OSA early. 目的：探讨STOP-Bang问卷（SBQ）联合Epworth嗜睡量表（ESS）对OSA的预测价值。 方法：采用SBQ、ESS对疑为OSA的356例患者进行评估，将评估结果与PSG进行比较，通过计算2个量表联合预测的敏感度、特异性、阳性预测值及阴性预测值，绘制受试者工作特征曲线（ROC），分析2个量表联合应用对OSA的预测效果。 结果：SBQ联合ESS预测OSA的敏感度为89.31%、特异性为78.95%、阳性预测值为97.26%、阴性预测值为46.88%，ROC曲线下面积为0.821，均优于SBQ、ESS单独预测。 结论：单独应用SBQ、ESS对OSA的预测具有一定价值；当两者联合应用时，可以提高预测OSA的能力，帮助医护人员早期识别OSA风险患者。.
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