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  • Title: Occurrence of antipseudomonal beta-lactams and aminoglycosides resistance in Pseudomonas aeruginosa during therapy.
    Author: Pagani L, Scarabelli M, Cereda PM, Debiaggi M.
    Journal: Microbiologica; 1987 Jan; 10(1):103-10. PubMed ID: 3106759.
    Abstract:
    Four strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa clinical isolates were studied for resistance to antipseudomonal beta-lactams and aminoglycosides. Two of these strains were isolated from two different patients before antibiotic treatment, the other two strains, isolated during therapy, developed resistance to many of antipseudomonal beta-lactams and, in addition, to aminoglycoside antibiotics. All the strains produced a constitutive chromosomal beta-lactamase, while the latter two showed a significant reduction in permeability coefficient. Thus, a permeability change may be the major factor involved in the resistance to most antipseudomonal beta-lactams and may be responsible for development of cross-resistance to aminoglycosides.
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