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Title: Chitosan-alginate beads as encapsulating agents for Yarrowia lipolytica lipase: Morphological, physico-chemical and kinetic characteristics. Author: Pereira ADS, Diniz MM, De Jong G, Gama Filho HS, Dos Anjos MJ, Finotelli PV, Fontes-Sant'Ana GC, Amaral PFF. Journal: Int J Biol Macromol; 2019 Oct 15; 139():621-630. PubMed ID: 31381917. Abstract: Extracellular lipase from Yarrowia lipolytica was immobilized by ionotropic gelation with alginate and chitosan as encapsulating agents. Photomicrographs revealed a collapsed and heterogeneous surface of these microcapsules due to freeze-drying process. The optimum reaction temperature for the microencapsulated lipase (40 °C) was higher than for free lipase (35 °C) as well as the optimum pH (8.0 and 7.5, respectively). The study of the reaction kinetics showed that a higher maximum reaction rate (Vmax) (221.1 U/mg) for the free lipase in comparison to the immobilized form (175.3 U/mg). A protective effect of the microcapsule was detected in the storage of the enzyme at room temperature, as after 75 days 35% of activity was maintained for the microcapsules, while no activity remained after 15 days with the free enzyme. Lower values for inactivation constant (kd) and increase in half-life for immobilized lipase showed that lipase microencapsulation favored the thermostability of this enzyme.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]