These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.
Pubmed for Handhelds
PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS
Search MEDLINE/PubMed
Title: Lateral Flow Immunoassay Based on Polydopamine-Coated Gold Nanoparticles for the Sensitive Detection of Zearalenone in Maize. Author: Xu S, Zhang G, Fang B, Xiong Q, Duan H, Lai W. Journal: ACS Appl Mater Interfaces; 2019 Aug 28; 11(34):31283-31290. PubMed ID: 31389683. Abstract: In this work, polydopamine-coated gold nanoparticles (Au@PDAs) were synthesized by the oxidative self-polymerization of dopamine (DA) on the surface of AuNPs and applied for the first time as a signal-amplification label in lateral flow immunoassays (LFIAs) for the sensitive detection of zearalenone (ZEN) in maize. The PDA layer functioned as a linker between AuNPs and anti-ZEN monoclonal antibody (mAb) to form a probe (Au@PDA-mAb). Compared with AuNPs, Au@PDA had excellent color intensity, colloidal stability, and mAb coupling efficiency. The limit of detection of the Au@PDA-based LFIA (Au@PDA-LFIA) was 7.4 pg/mL, which was 10-fold lower than that of the traditional AuNP-based LFIA (AuNP-LFIA) (76.1 pg/mL). The recoveries of Au@PDA-LFIA were 93.80-111.82%, with the coefficient of variation of 1.08-9.04%. In addition, the reliability of Au@PDA-LFIA was further confirmed by the high-performance liquid chromatography method. Overall, our study showed that PDA coating can chemically modify the surface of AuNPs through a simple method and can thus significantly improve the detection sensitivity of LFIA.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]