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  • Title: [Surgical therapy of intestinal complications in abdominal typhus].
    Author: Ramirez R, Rios R.
    Journal: Fortschr Med; 1979 Sep 06; 97(33):1391-4. PubMed ID: 314925.
    Abstract:
    At our clinic 185 patients with severe typhoid fever were treated. In 51 cases severe complications required a surgical therapy: 24 times bleeding of small or large intestine, 14 times perforation of the bowel and 13 times acute typhoid cholecystitis. Lethality of typhoid peritonitis with perforation is nowadays--inspite of specific therapy with antibiotics--still between 40% and 50%; lethality at our clinic was 37.5%. Dangerous complications are bleeding and re-perforation, which require an aggressive surgical procedure.
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