These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.
Pubmed for Handhelds
PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS
Search MEDLINE/PubMed
Title: Mixed Lead Halide Passivation of Quantum Dots. Author: Fan JZ, Andersen NT, Biondi M, Todorović P, Sun B, Ouellette O, Abed J, Sagar LK, Choi MJ, Hoogland S, de Arquer FPG, Sargent EH. Journal: Adv Mater; 2019 Nov; 31(48):e1904304. PubMed ID: 31600007. Abstract: Infrared-absorbing colloidal quantum dots (IR CQDs) are materials of interest in tandem solar cells to augment perovskite and cSi photovoltaics (PV). Today's best IR CQD solar cells rely on the use of passivation strategies based on lead iodide; however, these fail to passivate the entire surface of IR CQDs. Lead chloride passivated CQDs show improved passivation, but worse charge transport. Lead bromide passivated CQDs have higher charge mobilities, but worse passivation. Here a mixed lead-halide (MPbX) ligand exchange is introduced that enables thorough surface passivation without compromising transport. MPbX-PbS CQDs exhibit properties that exceed the best features of single lead-halide PbS CQDs: they show improved passivation (43 ± 5 meV vs 44 ± 4 meV in Stokes shift) together with higher charge transport (4 × 10-2 ± 3 × 10-3 cm2 V-1 s-1 vs 3 × 10-2 ± 3 × 10-3 cm2 V-1 s-1 in mobility). This translates into PV devices having a record IR open-circuit voltage (IR Voc ) of 0.46 ± 0.01 V while simultaneously having an external quantum efficiency of 81 ± 1%. They provide a 1.7× improvement in the power conversion efficiency of IR photons (>1.1 µm) relative to the single lead-halide controls reported herein.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]