These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed


  • Title: [Response of Soil Respiration and Its Components to Nitrogen and Phosphorus Addition in Farming-Withdrawn Grassland in the Semiarid Loess Hilly-Gully Region].
    Author: Zhou JJ, Chen ZF, Yang Q, Lai SB, Wang Z, Xu BC.
    Journal: Huan Jing Ke Xue; 2020 Jan 08; 41(1):479-488. PubMed ID: 31854951.
    Abstract:
    Understanding the soil respiration characteristics in response to nitrogen and phosphorus addition in farming-withdrawn grasslands within semi-arid loess hilly-gully regions is of great importance for providing a theoretical basis for evaluating the effects of artificial regulation approaches on carbon cycling. We report on a field experiment that was undertaken from May to September 2018 in a farming-withdrawn grassland ecosystem in China, which is dominated by Stipa bungeana and Lespedeza davurica. Three different levels of nitrogen and phosphorus additions were used, including three main plots of N[0, 50, and 100 kg·(hm2·a)-1] and three subplots of P (P2O5)[0,40, and 80 kg·(hm2·a)-1]. The soil respiration rate, heterotrophic respiration rate, soil temperature, and soil moisture were measured monthly in each treatment. Results showed that N and P addition had no effect on soil temperature or moisture content (P>0.05). The soil respiration rate showed an obvious monthly variation and peaked in July. In the treatment without fertilizer addition, the monthly mean soil respiration rate, heterotrophic respiration rate, and autotrophic respiration rate were 0.69, 0.39, and 0.29 g·(m2·h)-1, respectively. P addition had no significant effect on the soil respiration rate and its components without N addition (P>0.05). Under conditions of N addition, P addition significantly increased the soil respiration rate and its component (P<0.05). The monthly mean soil respiration rate, heterotrophic respiration rate, and autotrophic respiration rate were 0.93, 0.50, and 0.47 g·(m2·h)-1, respectively. The Q10 (i.e., temperature sensitivity) values for soil respiration, heterotrophic respiration, and autotrophic respiration in unfertilized soil were 1.86, 2.36, and 2.24, respectively. The addition of N and P reduced the Q10 value of soil respiration and its components. Our findings suggest that the response of soil respiration and its two components to N and P addition in studied farming-withdrawn grassland in the semiarid loess hilly-gully region were closely related to their addition amounts.
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]