These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed


  • Title: Bromocoumarinplatin, targeting simultaneously mitochondria and nuclei with p53 apoptosis pathway to overcome cisplatin resistance.
    Author: Ma J, Li L, Yue K, Li Y, Liu H, Wang PG, Wang C, Wang J, Luo W, Xie S.
    Journal: Bioorg Chem; 2020 Jun; 99():103768. PubMed ID: 32217375.
    Abstract:
    Mitochondria as one of potential anticancer target, alternatively damaging mtDNA other than nDNA is a potential method for platinum-based anticancer drugs to overcome cisplatin resistance. We herein report that bromocoumarinplatin 1, a coumarin-Pt(IV) prodrug, targeted simultaneously mitochondria and nuclei with the contents of Pt in nDNA and mtDNA were 25.75% and 65.91%, respectively, which demonstrated mtDNA apoptosis played a key role in overcoming cisplatin resistance. Moreover, 1 promoted the expression of p53 gene and protein more effectively than cisplatin, leading to the increased anticancer activity of 1 through p53 pathway. The property of preferential accumulation in cancer cells (Snu-368 and Snu-739) compared to the matched normal cells (HL-7702 cells) demonstrated that 1 was potentially safe for clinical therapeutic use. In addition, the higher therapeutic indices of 1 for HCT-116 cells in vivo indicated that bromocoumarinplatin behaved a vital function in the treatment of colon cancer.
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]