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  • Title: Efficient and highly tunable second-harmonic generation in Z-cut periodically poled lithium niobate nanowaveguides.
    Author: Chen JY, Tang C, Ma ZH, Li Z, Meng Sua Y, Huang YP.
    Journal: Opt Lett; 2020 Jul 01; 45(13):3789-3792. PubMed ID: 32630955.
    Abstract:
    Thin-film lithium-niobate-on-insulator (LNOI) has emerged as a superior integrated-photonics platform for linear, nonlinear, and electro-optics. Here we combine quasi-phase-matching, dispersion engineering, and tight mode confinement to realize nonlinear parametric processes with both high efficiency and wide wavelength tunability. On a millimeter-long, Z-cut LNOI waveguide, we demonstrate efficient (1900±500%W-1cm-2) and highly tunable (-1.71nm/K) second-harmonic generation from 1530 to 1583 nm by type-0 quasi-phase-matching. Our technique is applicable to optical harmonic generation, quantum light sources, frequency conversion, and many other photonic information processes across visible to mid-IR spectral bands.
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