These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed


  • Title: Measurement of cytosolic calcium: ion selective microelectrodes.
    Author: Lee CO.
    Journal: Miner Electrolyte Metab; 1988; 14(1):15-21. PubMed ID: 3279293.
    Abstract:
    Since the Ca2+-selective neutral carrier was introduced in 1972, Ca2+-selective microelectrodes have been made and used for measurement of Ca2+ activity (effective Ca2+ concentration) in the cytoplasm. Over the last several years, application of the technique has provided valuable information about resting levels and changes of cytosolic Ca2+ activity. This article reviews technical aspects of the electrodes, including their construction, calibration, and determination of cytosolic Ca2+ activity. The Ca2+-selective microelectrodes successfully prepared show the voltage responses of about 20 mV between 10(-6) and 10(-7) M Ca2+, and about 10 mV between 10(-7) and 10(-8) M Ca2+ so that they could be used to monitor changes in cytosolic free Ca2+. However, the techniques of the electrodes are still difficult as compared with those of other ion-selective microelectrodes. Some advantages and disadvantages of the techniques are discussed.
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]