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  • Title: Enteral electrolytic solutions administered in continuous flow via naso-ruminal route in adult goats.
    Author: Santos PVM, Viana RB, Avanza MFB, Ermita PAN, Alves SR, Silva MO, Monteiro LC, Costa CM, Mafort EG, Costa LML, Ferreira GMM, Mattos FS, Ribeiro Filho JD.
    Journal: J Vet Med Sci; 2020 Oct 30; 82(10):1562-1569. PubMed ID: 32863320.
    Abstract:
    This study aimed to investigate the effects of maintenance enteral electrolytic solutions administered naso-ruminally in continuous flow in adult goats subjected to water and food restriction. Six adult non-pregnant and non-lactating female goats, aged between two and five years old, were used in a crossover (6 × 2) study. Solution 1 (SEE1) comprised: 4.5 g sodium chloride (NaCl); 1 g potassium chloride (KCl); 0.5 g magnesium chloride (MgCl); 1 g calcium chloride in 1,000 ml of water (measured osmolarity: 202 mOsm/l). Solution 2 (SEE2) comprised: 4.5 g of NaCl; 1 g of KCl; 0.5 g of MgCl; 2 g of calcium acetate in 1,000 ml of water (measured osmolarity: 212 mOsm/l). The solutions were administered naso-ruminally at a dose rate of 15 ml/kg/hr, for 12 hr. The animals were evaluated at times T-24, T0, T4, T8, T12, and T24. Both enteral electrolytic solutions were effective in expanding blood volume. SEE1 showed a low-intensity acidifying potential, while SEE2 showed behavior of a neutral enteral electrolytic solution.
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