These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed


  • Title: Complete processing of a small subunit of ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase from pea requires the amino acid sequence Ile-Thr-Ser.
    Author: Wasmann CC, Reiss B, Bohnert HJ.
    Journal: J Biol Chem; 1988 Jan 15; 263(2):617-9. PubMed ID: 3335516.
    Abstract:
    Chloroplast import and processing of two precursor proteins with mutations in the carboxyl-terminal region of the transit peptide were examined in vitro. Deletion mutations were introduced into the 57-amino acid transit peptide of a chloroplast protein, the small subunit of ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase, from pea. A mutant, PSd48/57, in which nine carboxyl-terminal amino acids of the transit peptide had been deleted, was imported and processed to a series of 13- to 18-kDa polypeptides including the 14-kDa mature small subunit. In contrast, processing of a mutant, PSd45/57, in which an additional three amino acids had been removed, resulted in a series of polypeptides which did not include the mature small subunit. Whereas PSd48/57 was imported as efficiently as the wild-type precursor, import of PSd45/57 was only 25% as efficient as that of the authentic precursor. The mutant precursor proteins PSd48/57 and PSd45/57 are distinguished by a three-amino acid sequence, Ile-Thr-Ser, located in the carboxyl-terminal region of the transit peptide. We show that all or part of this sequence is required for correct processing.
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]