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  • Title: microRNA-362-3p targets USP22 to retard retinoblastoma growth via reducing deubiquitination of LSD1.
    Author: Rong J, Li Z, Xu L, Lang L, Zheng G.
    Journal: Cell Cycle; 2021 Feb; 20(3):298-307. PubMed ID: 33475455.
    Abstract:
    Accumulating evidence has reported the role of microRNA (miR) in retinoblastoma (RB). Therefore, the objective was to discuss how miR-362-3p exerted its function in RB cell progression via regulating ubiquitin-specific protease 2 (USP22) and lysine-specific histone demethylase 1 (LSD1). MiR-362-3p, USP22 and LSD1 expression in RB cells and tissues were tested. The biological functions of RB cells were detected via over-expressing miR-362-3p and down-regulating USP22. The target relationship of USP22 and miR-362-3p as well as the interaction of USP22 and LSD1 in RB was verified. Down-regulated miR-362-3p and up-regulated USP22 and LSD1 were demonstrated in RB tissues and cells. Restoring miR-362-3p and depleting USP22 attenuated invasion, proliferation and migration, and facilitated apoptosis of RB cells. USP22 was a target gene of miR-362-3p. USP22 deubiquitinated LSD1 in RB. It is revealed that miR-362-3p targets USP22 and then restrains invasion, proliferation and migration while promotes apoptosis of RB via reducing LSD1 modified by deubiquitination.
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