These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.
Pubmed for Handhelds
PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS
Search MEDLINE/PubMed
Title: Water-Soluble Near-Infrared Fluorescent Probes for Specific Detection of Monoamine Oxidase A in Living Biosystems. Author: Shang J, Shi W, Li X, Ma H. Journal: Anal Chem; 2021 Mar 09; 93(9):4285-4290. PubMed ID: 33620218. Abstract: Monoamine oxidase (MAO) has two isomers (A and B), and the analysis of each one in biological samples is of great potential in studying MAO-related diseases. However, specific detection and imaging of MAO-A in cells and in vivo are still a great challenge at present due to the relative lack of suitable near-infrared (NIR) fluorescent probes. In this work, two new NIR fluorescent probes, Rma-1 and Rma-2, have been developed for the analysis of MAO-A in living biosystems. The probes were designed by conjugating the specific structure of the MAO-A inhibitor to hemicyanine (an NIR fluorophore) directly or through a self-immolative linker. Both probes are water-soluble and showed selective and sensitive NIR (708 nm) responses toward MAO-A rather than MAO-B, of which probe Rma-1 with a self-immolative linker exhibited superior analytical performance with a detection limit of 4.5 ng/mL and 13-fold specificity for MAO-A over MAO-B. Further, probe Rma-1 has been successfully utilized to image the MAO-A activity in cells, zebrafish, and tumor-bearing mice, showing a promising prospect for MAO-A study in carcinoma.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]