These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


Pubmed for Handhelds

PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed

  • Title: [Research advances on the development and application of clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)/CRISPR-associated protein system].
    Author: Tan JJ, Peng YZ, Huang GT.
    Journal: Zhonghua Shao Shang Za Zhi; 2021 Jul 20; 37(7):681-687. PubMed ID: 34304411.
    Abstract:
    Clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)/CRISPR-associated (Cas) protein system, as an emerging gene editing system, can be divided into class 1 and class 2 systems according to the number of Cas protein. The CRISPR/Cas9 in class 2 system can cleave target nucleic acid only with the help of Cas9 protein and single-stranded guide RNA, which is currently the most widely used CRISPR/Cas system. In addition to gene editing in the treatment of genetic diseases, a variety of CRISPR/Cas system derived technologies have vast application prospect in the fields of disease-related gene screening, gene expression regulation, and rapid detection, prevention, and control of pathogens. This article summarizes the discovery process of CRISPR/Cas system and applications of several major CRISPR/Cas derived technologies, aiming to provide a reference for researchers in the field of life science. 成簇规律间隔短回文重复序列及其相关蛋白基因（CRISPR/Cas）系统，作为一种新兴的基因编辑系统，根据Cas蛋白的数量可分为一类系统和二类系统。二类系统中的CRISPR/Cas9仅借助Cas9蛋白和单链向导RNA即可对目标核酸进行切割，是目前应用最为广泛的CRISPR/Cas系统。除了基因编辑在遗传病治疗中的应用，CRISPR/Cas系统衍生出的多种技术在疾病相关基因的筛查、基因表达调控、病原微生物的快速检测和防治等领域也展现了巨大的应用前景。本文就CRISPR/Cas系统的发现历程及其衍生的几个主要技术的应用进行总结，旨在为生命科学领域研究人员提供参考。.
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]