These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed


  • Title: High yield biorefinery products from sugarcane bagasse: Prebiotic xylooligosaccharides, cellulosic ethanol, cellulose nanofibrils and lignin nanoparticles.
    Author: Pereira B, Marcondes WF, Carvalho W, Arantes V.
    Journal: Bioresour Technol; 2021 Dec; 342():125970. PubMed ID: 34583112.
    Abstract:
    An integrated biorefining strategy was applied to fractionate Sugarcane bagasse (SCB) into its major constituents, enabling high-yield conversion of the fractionated materials into high-value coproducts alongside cellulosic ethanol. Pilot-scale steam explosion produced a hydrolysate rich in low molecular weight xylooligosaccharides that had a high in vitro efficacy as a prebiotic towards different bifidobacteria. Lignin recovered after alkaline treatment of the steam-exploded SCB was converted into uniform spherical lignin nanoparticles (11.3 nm in diameter) by a green mechanical method. The resulting cellulose was hydrolyzed at 17.5% (w/v) consistency and low enzyme loading (17.5 mg/g) to yield a pure glucose hydrolysate at a high concentration (100 g/L) and a cellulosic solid residue that was defibrillated by disc ultra-refining into homogeneous cellulose nanofibrils (20.5 nm in diameter). Statistical optimization of the cellulosic hydrolysate fermentation led to ethanol production of 67.1 g/L, with a conversion yield of 0.48 g/g and productivity of 1.40 g/L.h.
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]