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Title: Purification and characterization of a high-molecular-weight protease, ingensin, from human placenta. Author: Nojima M, Ishiura S, Yamamoto T, Okuyama T, Furuya H, Sugita H. Journal: J Biochem; 1986 Jun; 99(6):1605-11. PubMed ID: 3528135. Abstract: We purified a high-molecular-weight protease, ingensin, from extract of human placenta by successive DEAE-cellulose, hydroxyapatite, and high performance liquid chromatographies. The activity of ingensin was determined by using a synthetic substrate, succinyl-leucyl-leucyl-valyl-tyrosine-methylcoumarinamide (MCA). The purified ingensin, which gave a single band in 6.5% nondenaturing polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, was activated by linoleic acid and sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS). Maximum activity was observed at pH 9.5 in the presence of 0.06% SDS, but at pH 8.0 in the presence of linoleic acid. A subcellular fractionation study showed that a large amount of ingensin activity was present in the cytosol or microsome fraction rather than in the precipitate of low-speed centrifugation. The effect of protease inhibitors on the activated ingensin was also investigated.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]