These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed


  • Title: Therapy of experimental cerebral nocardiosis with imipenem, amikacin, trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, and minocycline.
    Author: Gombert ME, Aulicino TM, duBouchet L, Silverman GE, Sheinbaum WM.
    Journal: Antimicrob Agents Chemother; 1986 Aug; 30(2):270-3. PubMed ID: 3532945.
    Abstract:
    A mouse model of cerebral nocardiosis was used to determine relative antibiotic efficacy by reducing bacterial colony counts per gram of brain tissue. The antimicrobial agents employed were demonstrated in vitro to be inhibitory to most strains of Nocardia asteroides at very low concentrations. The agents used in this study were imipenem-cilastatin, amikacin, trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, and minocycline. Antibiotics were administered every 4 h for 72 h before animal sacrifice. Bacterial colony counts were assayed at various time points before the completion of therapy. Imipenem-cilastatin and amikacin were the most effective agents tested. Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole was less effective than imipenem and amikacin but more effective than minocycline. Minocycline did not eradicate intracerebral organisms and was similar to saline (control) in its effects.
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]