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  • Title: Long non-coding RNA CYTOR modulates cancer progression through miR-136-5p/MAT2B axis in renal cell carcinoma.
    Author: Wang D, Zhu X, Siqin B, Ren C, Yi F.
    Journal: Toxicol Appl Pharmacol; 2022 Jul 15; 447():116067. PubMed ID: 35597301.
    Abstract:
    BACKGROUND: To explore the role of long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) cytoskeleton regulator RNA (CYTOR) in renal cell carcinoma (RCC). METHODS: The levels of CYTOR in RCC tissues and cell lines were detected by RT-qPCR. 786-O and Caki-1 cells were transfected with CYTOR-shRNA or pcDNA-CYTOR respectively, or co-transfected with CYTOR-shRNA and miR-136-5p inhibitor, or co-transfected with miR-136-5p mimic and pcDNA-MAT2B. MTT assay, Transwell assay and flow cytometry were used to evaluate cell proliferation, invasion and apoptosis. The relationship between lncRNA CYTOR and miRNA-136-5p was detected by dual luciferase reporter gene and RNA pull down assays, and the targeted relationship between miRNA-136-5p and MAT2B was verified by dual luciferase reporter gene assay. The interaction between MAT2B and BAG3 protein was verified by co-IP experiment. The role of lncRNA CYTOR in vivo was also examined. RESULTS: LncRNA CYTOR was up-regulated in RCC tissues and cell lines, and miR-136-5p was down-regulated in renal carcinoma cell lines and tissues. Downregulation of CYTOR inhibited cell proliferation and invasion and promoted apoptosis. miR-136-5p was sponged by lncRNA CYTOR, which negatively regulated the development of RCC. MAT2B was a target gene of miR-136-5p. MAT2B protein interacted directly with BAG3 protein to affect the proliferation, invasion and apoptosis of RCC cells. In vivo experiments showed that the expression level of miR-136-5p was increased, and MAT2B expression was decreased after CYTOR knockdown, thereby inhibiting the development of RCC. CONCLUSIONS: LncRNA CYTOR promoted the progression of RCC by targeting miR-136-5p to regulate the target gene MAT2B, which interacted with BAG3 protein.
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