These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed


  • Title: Outcomes of Microcatheter-Assisted Trabeculotomy for Glaucoma Associated With Sturge-Weber Syndrome and Phakomatosis Pigmentovascularis.
    Author: Hu M, Liang T, Leng F, Zhang B, Xu Y, Zeng H, Li LI, Wang H.
    Journal: Am J Ophthalmol; 2023 Apr; 248():51-59. PubMed ID: 36513156.
    Abstract:
    PURPOSE: To evaluate mid-term efficacy and safety of ab externo Microcatheter-assisted trabeculotomy (MAT) for early-onset glaucoma associated with Sturge-Weber syndrome (SWS) and phakomatosis pigmentovascularis (PPV). DESIGN: Retrospective, non-comparative, interventional case series. METHODS: Medical records of consecutive SWS- or PPV-associated glaucoma patients who had undergone ab externo MAT between August 2017 and April 2020 at Beijing Children's Hospital were reviewed. Success was defined as an intraocular pressure (IOP) of <21 mmHg with (qualified success) or without (complete success) the use of antiglaucoma medication. RESULTS: Overall, 13 eyes (12 patients) with SWS and 9 eyes (8 patients) with PPV were included, with a mean age of 12.8 ± 15.8 months at the time of surgery and a mean follow-up time of 39.5 ±10.4 months. Both the SWS (26.5 ± 5.3 mmHg at baseline vs 16.5 ± 5.0 mmHg at the last visit; P < .001) and PPV (29.2 ± 7.5 mmHg vs 23.4 ± 4.7 mmHg; P = .014) subsets achieved a statistically significant fall in IOP following surgery. The Kaplan-Meier survival rate of complete (qualified) success after 42 months was 76.2% (87.5%) and 22.2% (40.0%) for eyes with SWS and PPV, respectively. Complications were minimal. Phakomatosis pigmentovascularis was associated with worse surgical outcomes. CONCLUSIONS: Ab externo MAT is an effective and safe treatment for early-onset glaucoma associated with SWS, but a gradual increase in IOP over time was noted in some patients. Ab externo MAT has limited efficacy for early-onset glaucoma associated with PPV in the mid-term.
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]