These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed


  • Title: Clinical significance of intrarenal vascular lesions in non-hypertensive patients with IgA nephropathy.
    Author: Huang Z, Hu Y, Chen B, Liang Y, Li D, Qiu W, Zhang J, Chen C.
    Journal: J Nephrol; 2023 Mar; 36(2):429-440. PubMed ID: 36538201.
    Abstract:
    BACKGROUND: The clinical significance of intrarenal vascular lesions has not been elucidated in primary IgA nephropathy (IgAN), especially in non-hypertensive subjects. METHODS: From January 2003 to December 2020, data of 3435 patients with biopsy-proven IgAN were reviewed. Two hundred-forty non-hypertensive patients who met the criteria for IgAN and had intrarenal vascular lesions (IgAN-vas) were selected. The control cohort was constructed with 1:1 matched cases of non-hypertensive IgAN patients without vascular lesions according to age, gender, estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) and follow-up time. RESULTS: The IgAN-vas cohort had significantly higher serum uric acid levels than the control IgAN cohort (P < 0.05); glomerulosclerosis was more common in IgAN-vas patients. Moreover, cluster analysis indicated that the serum uric acid level was associated with serum creatinine (s-Cr) levels in IgAN-vas while it was associated with serum lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) levels in control cases with IgAN. Both Kaplan-Meier analysis and generalized linear mixed-effects models revealed that the prognosis of the IgAN-vas cohort was significantly worse than that of the IgAN cohort after > 5 years of follow-up. Intimal thickening was an independent risk factor associated with reaching the endpoint (eGFR decrease ≥ 30% from the baseline or reaching end-stage renal disease [ESRD] or death). CONCLUSIONS: The prognosis of non-hypertensive patients with IgAN-vas was worse than that of matched individuals with IgAN. The clinicopathologic manifestation of IgAN-vas was more severe, and included a higher proportion of glomerulosclerosis, and a higher serum uric acid level correlated with renal function impairment.
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]