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  • Title: Changes in plasma HDL-cholesterol in women using oral contraceptives in Kenya.
    Author: Maina FW, Sekadde-Kigondu CB, Ojwang PJ, Mati JK.
    Journal: East Afr Med J; 1987 Jul; 64(7):442-7. PubMed ID: 3691360.
    Abstract:
    125 black Kenyan women attending the Kenyatta National Family Welfare Clinic were randomly allocated to combined and fixed dose oral contraceptives (Eugynon: 500 mcg dl-norgestrel + 50 mcg ethinyl estradiol or Microgynon: 150 mcg levonorgestel + 30 mcg ethinyl estradiol). They were between 18-33 years of age with a mean of 25 +or- 7 years. The mean parity of this group was 3 and they had a mean education standard of 8 years. Fasting blood sampled were taken on recruitment (control cycle) and thereafter once for cycles 1, 3, 6, 9, and 12 during OC use. HDL-cholesterol was estimated in the sear. The 2 OCs elicited a significant decrease in levels of HDL-cholesterol (p0.01).
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