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  • Title: Methionine is a regulator of starvation-induced proteolysis in Tetrahymena.
    Author: Grinde B, Jonassen TO.
    Journal: Exp Cell Res; 1987 Dec; 173(2):496-503. PubMed ID: 3691671.
    Abstract:
    The ciliate Tetrahymena thermophila responds to starvation by drastically increasing the rate of proteolysis. The response was reversed by resuspending the cells in a defined growth medium. Among the components of this medium only amino acids were active in inhibiting proteolysis. One amino acid, methionine, accounted for at least 75% of the effect of the complete medium, strongly indicating that in Tetrahymena methionine is the main regulator of step-down proteolysis, a process generally connected with autophagy in eukaryotic cells. The fact that one amino acid has such a drastic effect should make the system well suited for further investigations of the regulation of this process.
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