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  • Title: Superprotonic Conductivity of MOFs Confining Zwitterionic Sulfamic Acid as Proton Source and Conducting Medium.
    Author: Sharma A, Lim J, Lee S, Han S, Seong J, Bin Baek S, Soo Lah M.
    Journal: Angew Chem Int Ed Engl; 2023 Jul 17; 62(29):e202302376. PubMed ID: 37160648.
    Abstract:
    A few metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), which typically use strong acids as proton sources, display superprotonic conductivity (≈10-1  S cm-1 ); however, they are rare due to the instability of MOFs in highly acidic conditions. For the first time, we report superprotonic conductivity using a moderately acidic guest, zwitterionic sulfamic acid (HSA), which is encapsulated in MOF-808 and MIL-101. HSA acts not only as a proton source but also as a proton-conducting medium due to its extensive hydrogen bonding ability and zwitterion effect. A new sustained concentration gradient method results in higher HSA encapsulation compared to conventional methods, producing 10HSA@MOF-808-(bSA)2 and 8HSA@MIL-101. These MOFs show impressive superprotonic conductivity of 2.47×10-1 and 3.06×10-1  S cm-1 , respectively, at 85 °C and 98 % relative humidity, and maintain stability for 7 days.
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