These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.
Pubmed for Handhelds
PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS
Search MEDLINE/PubMed
Title: Estimation of 24-hour energy expenditure from shorter measurement periods in premature infants. Author: Bell EF, Rios GR, Wilmoth PK. Journal: Pediatr Res; 1986 Jul; 20(7):646-9. PubMed ID: 3725462. Abstract: We performed continuous indirect calorimetry for 24 h on nine occasions in small premature infants. Oxygen consumption, carbon dioxide production, respiratory quotient, and energy expenditure were calculated for each 2-h period. The mean energy expenditure during the first 6 h was within 6.5% of the mean for the whole 24-h period in all but one case. The mean error in estimating total daily energy expenditure from 6-h measurements was 0.9%. Because positive and negative errors tend to offset each other, we also calculated the mean absolute error, which was 5.6%. The mean coefficient of variation in energy expenditure among the 2-h periods was 11.0%. The mean coefficients of variation in oxygen consumption, carbon dioxide production, and respiratory quotient were 12.8, 9.9, and 14.1%, respectively. Total daily energy expenditure of small premature infants can be estimated from measurements as short as 6 h with sufficient accuracy for most purposes.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]