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Title: High-Performance and Stable Colloidal Quantum Dots Imager via Energy Band Engineering. Author: Zhang L, Chen L, Yang J, Liu J, Lu S, Liang X, Zhao X, Yang Y, Hu J, Hu L, Lan X, Zhang J, Gao L, Tang J. Journal: Nano Lett; 2023 Jul 26; 23(14):6489-6496. PubMed ID: 37433227. Abstract: Solution-processed colloidal quantum dot (CQD) photodiodes are compatible for monolithic integration with silicon-based readout circuitry, enabling ultrahigh resolution and ultralow cost infrared imagers. However, top-illuminated CQD photodiodes for longer infrared imaging suffer from mismatched energy band alignment between narrow-bandgap CQDs and the electron transport layer. In this work, we designed a new top-illuminated structure by replacing the sputtered ZnO layer with a SnO2 layer by atomic layer deposition. Benefiting from matched energy band alignment and improved heterogeneous interface, our top-illuminated CQD photodiodes achieve a broad-band response up to 1650 nm. At 220 K, these SnO2-based devices exhibit an ultralow dark current density of 3.5 nA cm-2 at -10 mV, reaching the noise limit for passive night vision. The detectivity is 4.1 × 1012 Jones at 1530 nm. These SnO2-based devices also demonstrate exceptional operation stability. By integrating with silicon-based readout circuitry, our CQD imager realizes water/oil discrimination and see-through smoke imaging.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]