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  • Title: Paternity testing 3: exclusion probabilities.
    Author: Brown CM, Seber GA.
    Journal: Am J Med Genet; 1987 Jan; 26(1):157-66. PubMed ID: 3812556.
    Abstract:
    Blood typing with several blood systems is used in many countries to determine paternity or nonpaternity with respect to an alleged father. Various probabilities are usually presented, in particular: the conditional probability of excluding a random man as father given a particular mother-child phenotype combination, and the expected (unconditional) exclusion probability for all mother-child combinations can be calculated for a given blood system. Because these probabilities are of general interest in paternity studies, explicit formulae for the unconditional probabilities have been derived for some of the systems. Algorithms suitable for a microcomputer are given here for finding the exclusion probabilities for any system. These algorithms avoid the need for developing new formulae whenever a new system is introduced or a current system is extended through the addition of further alleles.
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