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  • Title: Intralobar bronchopulmonary sequestration in an adult: a case report.
    Author: Pandey A, Pandey A, Keshari S, Dulal A, Acharya S, Chaudhary A, Chaudhary A, Pande P, Bhardwaj S.
    Journal: Ann Med Surg (Lond); 2024 Jul; 86(7):4143-4145. PubMed ID: 38989173.
    Abstract:
    INTRODUCTION: Bronchopulmonary sequestration (BPS) is typically a rare congenital disorder characterized by the presence of non-functioning lung tissue. There are two types of BPS: intralobar and extralobar sequestration, where extralobar sequestration can either be intrathoracic or sub-diaphragmatic. CASE PRESENTATION: In this case report, we present the case of a 70-year-old male with intralobar BPS who presented with recurrent chest infections, and a diagnosis of intralobar pulmonary sequestration was made based on a computed tomography (CT) scan. DISCUSSION: The diagnosis of intralobar pulmonary sequestration can be delayed as the intralobar type can present with varying imaging findings. A diagnosis can be made based on CT or MRI findings. A CT scan or MRI can show mass or consolidation with or without a cyst. Both CT and MRI can be reliable modalities to identify the arterial supply of the sequestered lung tissue, which is commonly a branch of the descending aorta. CONCLUSION: Sequestration should be suspected when a posterobasal lung abnormality is supplied by an abnormal artery from the aorta or another systemic artery.
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