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  • Title: The effects of L-threo-dihydroxyphenylserine on norepinephrine metabolism in rat brain.
    Author: Semba J, Takahashi R.
    Journal: Psychiatry Res; 1985 Aug; 15(4):319-26. PubMed ID: 3934694.
    Abstract:
    The effects of L-threo-3,4-dihydroxyphenylserine (DOPS), an artificial precursor of norepinephrine (NE), on NE metabolism in rat brain were investigated. DOPS administration resulted in a significant elevation in cerebral NE and 3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycol contents, while carbidopa pretreatment completely blocked these increases. After brain NE was depleted by either alpha-methyl-p-tyrosine (AMPT), fusaric acid, FLA-63, or reserpine, NE restoration by DOPS was observed in rats treated with either fusaric acid or chronic reserpine. No NE restoration was observed after pretreatment with AMPT, FLA-63, or acute reserpine. The results suggest that NE formed after DOPS administration is mainly localized in the brain capillaries. In some NE-depleting conditions, however, DOPS can penetrate the brain parenchyma.
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