These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


Pubmed for Handhelds

PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed

  • Title: Comparison between the binding of [3H]misonidazole and AF-2 in Chinese hamster V79 spheroids.
    Author: Olive PL, Rasey JS, Durand RE.
    Journal: Radiat Res; 1986 Jan; 105(1):105-14. PubMed ID: 3945722.
    Abstract:
    Binding of two hypoxia probes, [3H]misonidazole and AF-2 (2-(2-Furyl)-3-(5-nitro-2-furyl)acrylamide), was compared in Chinese hamster V79 spheroids incubated under different oxygen concentrations. Fluorescence-activated cell sorting based on Hoechst 33342 penetration was used to obtain populations of cells from different depths within the spheroid, and sorted cells were analyzed by cytofluorometry for AF-2 content and by liquid scintillation counting for [3H]misonidazole content. The patterns of AF-2 and misonidazole binding were very similar, with about 20-fold more localization of both drugs in anoxic compared to aerobic cells. Similar results were obtained when cells were sorted on the basis of AF-2 rather than Hoechst 33342 fluorescence. When mean cellular fluorescence of AF-2 was plotted versus cpm misonidazole/cell for different oxygen tensions, it appeared that oxygen was equally effective in inhibiting AF-2 and misonidazole binding. Internal cells of anoxic spheroids bound about twice as much AF-2 and misonidazole as external cells, apparently due to an increased rate of nitroreduction by chronically hypoxic cells. AF-2 was found to enhance the retention of misonidazole in oxic and hypoxic spheroids when both drugs were present.
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]