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Title: Cholinergic and non-cholinergic septohippocampal pathways. Author: Wainer BH, Levey AI, Rye DB, Mesulam MM, Mufson EJ. Journal: Neurosci Lett; 1985 Feb 28; 54(1):45-52. PubMed ID: 3974944. Abstract: Cholinergic innervation of the hippocampus was examined in the rat by immunocytochemical localization of choline acetyltransferase immunoreactivity combined with retrograde transport of horseradish peroxidase-conjugated wheatgerm agglutinin. It was found that at least 50% of hippocampal afferents arising in the septal-diagonal band region consisted of non-cholinergic projection neurons. In addition, scattered choline acetyltransferase-immunoreactive neurons were localized to the hippocampal formation. These results indicate that: (1) the septohippocampal pathway is neither uniformly nor predominantly cholinergic; and (2) confirm that cholinergic innervation of the hippocampal formation of the rat is derived in part from intrinsic neurons.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]