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  • Title: Enhancement of the horseradish peroxidase-catalyzed chemiluminescent oxidation of cyclic diacyl hydrazides by 6-hydroxybenzothiazoles.
    Author: Thorpe GH, Kricka LJ, Gillespie E, Moseley S, Amess R, Baggett N, Whitehead TP.
    Journal: Anal Biochem; 1985 Feb 15; 145(1):96-100. PubMed ID: 4003766.
    Abstract:
    6-Hydroxybenzothiazole, 2-cyano-6-hydroxybenzothiazole, and 2-(6-hydroxy-2-benzothiazolyl)thiazole-4-carboxylic acid (dehydroluciferin) dramatically enhance light emission from the horseradish peroxidase conjugate catalyzed oxidation of luminol, isoluminol, N-(6-aminobutyl)-N-ethyl isoluminol, and 7-dimethylaminonaphthalene-1,2-dicarboxylic acid hydrazide by either peroxide or perborate. Light emission is enhanced by up to 1000-fold, which is an improvement over the enhancement previously observed using firefly luciferin (4,5-dihydro-2-(6-hydroxy-2-benzothiazolyl)thiazole-4-carboxylic acid). Enhancement is influenced by enhancer concentration and pH. Spectral scans of light emitted in enhanced and unenhanced reactions are similar, suggesting that aminophthalate products, and not the enhancers, are the emitters.
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