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  • Title: The dexamethasone suppression test in prepubertal depressed children.
    Author: Weller EB, Weller RA, Fristad MA, Preskorn SH, Teare M.
    Journal: J Clin Psychiatry; 1985 Dec; 46(12):511-3. PubMed ID: 4066616.
    Abstract:
    The dexamethasone suppression test (DST) was performed in 50 hospitalized prepubertal children who met DSM-III criteria for major depressive episode, 18 hospitalized controls with a psychiatric disorder, and 18 nonhospitalized normal controls. Baseline and post-DST cortisol levels were measured at 8 a.m. and 4 p.m. The depressed children had consistently higher cortisol levels than the controls at baseline and post-DST. The DST was positive in 82% of depressed children, 28% of psychiatric controls, and 11% of normal controls. The results indicate that prepubertal depressed children may have abnormalities in the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis similar to those in adults with a major depressive illness.
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