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  • Title: Detection of human IgE antibody by a modified rat mast cell degranulation technique.
    Author: Korotzer JL, Haddad ZH, Lopapa AF.
    Journal: Immunology; 1971 Apr; 20(4):545-8. PubMed ID: 4101707.
    Abstract:
    A rat mast cell degranulation (R.M.C.D.) technique is described in detail. This method is shown to detect specific antibodies to rye grass pollen and purified factors thereof (rye Group I antigen). The antibody detected belongs to the IgE immunoglobulin class as evidenced by specific degranulation when the rat mast cells are passively sensitized with the sensitive subject's serum and challenged with a monospecific rabbit antimyeloma IgE antiserum. No significant mast cell degranulation is observed with serum alone, antigen alone, or when anti-IgG, IgA or IgM are used in this system in an appropriate set of controlled experiments.
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