These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed


  • Title: Serologic and animal inoculation studies of a communal outbreak of viral hepatitis, type A.
    Author: Barker LF, Dienstag JL, Lorenz DE, Purcell RH, Wong DC, Feinstone SM, Peterson MR, Rosen MW.
    Journal: Am J Med Sci; 1977; 274(3):247-53. PubMed ID: 416712.
    Abstract:
    Sera from individuals in an outbreak of viral hepatitis in a multifamily household, probably spread by contaminated food, were studied for antibodies to hepatitis A virus (anti-HAV), and selected acute phase sera were inoculated into marmosets. Significant rises in anti-HAV titers between acute and convalescent sera occurred in all of 15 individuals in the outbreak who experienced serum enzyme elevations and in one of 14 individuals whose serum enzyme levels remained normal. The remaining 13 individuals in the latter group had antibody levels in both early and late sera compatible with residual immunity from prior HAV infections and correlating with resistance to reinfection. Groups of marmosets were infected with acute phase sera from two of the cases; in both instances the inoculated sera contained substantial levels of anti-HAV. The marmosets developed specific anti-HAV seroconversions as well as enzyme elevations.
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]