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  • Title: Vaccinia virus replication in enucleate BSC-1 cells: particle production and synthesis of viral DNA and proteins.
    Author: Pennington TH, Follett EA.
    Journal: J Virol; 1974 Feb; 13(2):488-93. PubMed ID: 4204192.
    Abstract:
    The growth of vaccinia virus in monolayers of BSC-1 cells enucleated by centrifugation in the presence of cytochalasin B has been studied. No evidence for the production of infectious virus in these cells was obtained, and the production of virus particles was reduced to 8.3% compared with the yield from cytochalasin-treated, uncentrifuged cells. Virus DNA and early and late polypeptides were synthesized with normal timing in enucleate cells, but in reduced amounts; cleavage of structural polypeptide precursors P4a and Px also occurred in enucleate cells. Factories containing immature virus particles were demonstrated in enucleate cells by electron microscopy; these factories were reduced in number and size compared with those found in cytochalasin-treated, uncentrifuged cells.
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