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Title: Aromatization of the A-ring of norethynodrel, a steroidal oral contraceptive, during trimethylsilylation. Author: Thompson RM, Horning EC. Journal: Steroids Lipids Res; 1973; 4(3):135-42. PubMed ID: 4360046. Abstract: Treatment of the steroidal oral contraceptive, norethynodrel (Ia), under persilylation conditions with trimethylsilylimidazole yielded two products: 17 alpha-ethynyl-3,5(10)-estradien-3, 17 beta-diTMS (IIa) and 17 alpha-ethynyl-1,3,5(10)-estratrien-3,17 beta-diTMS (IIIa). Extended reaction time at 100 degrees C yielded only IIIa, the aromatic substance. A second steroid, 5(10)-estren-17 beta-ol-3-one (LB), gave the corresponding (IIb (iib and IIIb). Both aromatic compounds were characterized by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry comparisons with the diTMS-derivatives of the corresponding estradiols. The mechanism of the aromatization reaction is unknown, but was probably one of dehydrogenation rather than of oxysilylation followed by loss of trimethylsilanol and aromatization.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]