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Title: Action of phenylisopropyl-adenosine (PIA) on the synthesis of corticosterone in rats. Author: Vapaatalo H, Bieck P, Westermann E. Journal: Arzneimittelforschung; 1977; 27(8):1557-65. PubMed ID: 578746. Abstract: The effects of the stereoisomers of phenylisopropyl-adenosine (l- and d-PIA) were studied on the synthesis of corticosterone in rats in vivo and in rat adrenal slices in vitro. In vivo l- and d-PIA elevated plasma corticosterone level in normal but not in dexamethasone-pretreated rats. l-PIA was at least 20 times more active than d-PIA. The ACTH-stimulated steroidogenesis was modified by pretreatment with l-PIA neither in normal nor in dexamethasone-treated rats. Adrenal slices prepared from the l-PIA-pretreated rats were less sensitive in vitro to the stimulatory action of ACTH or N6,2'-O-dibutyryl-3',5'-adenosine monophosphate (DBA) than those from control animals. In vitro l- and d-PIA slightly increased the basal steroidogenesis. On the other hand, both the ACTH- and DBA-stimulated synthesis of corticosterone was inhibited by l- and d-PIA to approximately the same degree. The type of inhibition proved to be competitive in ACTH-stimulated and non-competitive in DBA-stimulated steroidogenesis. l- and d-PIA did not disturb the release process of corticosterone from the adrenal tissue into the incubation medium.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]