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  • Title: Defective natural killer cytotoxicity and polymorphonuclear leukocyte antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity in patients with LFA-1/OKM-1 deficiency.
    Author: Kohl S, Springer TA, Schmalstieg FC, Loo LS, Anderson DC.
    Journal: J Immunol; 1984 Dec; 133(6):2972-8. PubMed ID: 6092461.
    Abstract:
    Four children with an immunodeficiency involving the absence of leukocyte membrane glycoproteins reacting with anti-LFA-1 and OKM-1 monoclonal antibodies were unable to mediate adherence-dependent leukocyte functions. Even with normal Fc receptor function, their PMN-ADCC and MC-NKC were markedly deficient. Single cell analysis demonstrated deficient antibody-mediated PMN-target cell adherence. Monoclonal antibodies against LFA-1 and OKM-1 reproduced this immunodeficiency in leukocytes from normal adults. LFA-1/OKM-1 mediates a PMN-target cell adhesive step.
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