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  • Title: Kinetics and duration of action of ranitidine on gastric secretion and its effect on pancreatic secretion in duodenal ulcer patients.
    Author: Konturek SJ, Obtułowicz W, Kwiecień N, Kopp B, Oleksy J.
    Journal: Scand J Gastroenterol Suppl; 1981 Jun; 69():91-9. PubMed ID: 6119789.
    Abstract:
    Inhibitory effects of ranitidine, a new H2-receptor antagonist, and cimetidine on histamine and pentagastrin-induced gastric secretion have been compared in duodenal ulcer patients. Compared with cimetidine, ranitidine was found to be about 6-8 times a more potent inhibitor of gastric acid secretion, the inhibition of histamine-induced secretion being competitive, whereas that of pentagastrin-induced secretion not competitive. Ranitidine was an effective inhibitor of pentagastrin-induced secretion 8-12 h after administration. When given in a dose inhibiting gastric secretion by over 90%, it did not affect pancreatic secretion induced by secretin and pancreozymin. The availability of ranitidine, a more powerful inhibitor of gastric secretion, provides an opportunity of a treatment alternative to cimetidine, for peptic ulcer and related diseases.
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