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  • Title: Membrane lipids and enzymes of cultured high- and low-metastatic B16 melanoma variants.
    Author: Schroeder F, Gardiner JM.
    Journal: Cancer Res; 1984 Aug; 44(8):3262-9. PubMed ID: 6146400.
    Abstract:
    B16 melanoma cell variants were used to determine if the metastatic properties of these cells could be correlated to distinct plasma membrane, microsome, and mitochondrial membrane lipid compositions and membrane-bound enzyme activities in high- and low-metastatic cell variants, respectively. The high-metastatic B16-F10 melanoma cell membranes had lower cholesterol/phospholipid ratios, lower arachidonic acid content, lower polyunsaturated fatty acid content, higher phosphatidylcholine/phosphatidylethanolamine ratios, and higher succinate cytochrome c reductase activity than those of B16-F1 melanoma cell membranes. No differences in cholesterol/phospholipid ratio were noted in the mitochondria. Na+-K+-adenosinetriphosphatase activity and solubility of 5'-nucleotidase activity were also similar. The data indicate that the membrane lipid composition of B16-F10 melanoma cells is distinct from that of B16-F1 melanoma cells and may help to elucidate the molecular basis for the different metastatic properties of these cell lines in vivo.
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