These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed


  • Title: Identification and characterization of surface receptors for histamine in the human promyelocytic leukemia cell line HL-60. Comparison with human peripheral neutrophils.
    Author: Gespach C, Saal F, Cost H, Abita JP.
    Journal: Mol Pharmacol; 1982 Nov; 22(3):547-53. PubMed ID: 6185835.
    Abstract:
    The magnitude, the potency, the duration, and the specificity of histamine-induced cyclic AMP formation has been compared in human promyelocytic leukemic HL-60 cells and in human peripheral neutrophils. In HL-60 cells incubated at 37 degrees in the absence of phosphodiesterase inhibitor, histamine caused a 20-fold stimulation of basal cyclic AMP levels, with an EC50 of 5 X 10(-6) M. Typical H2 receptors were involved as shown by the relative potencies of the H1-selective agonists, 2-(2-pyridyl)ethylamine (PEA) and 2-(2-amino-ethyl)thiazole (AET), and the H2-selective agonists, impromidine and 4-methyl)histamine(4-MH): impromidine greater than histamine greater than 4-MH greater than AET greater than PEA. In this system, impromidine had mixed agonist-antagonist properties as shown by the rightward shift of the concentration-response curve of histamine (EC50 = 2 X 10(-3) M histamine in the presence of 10(-4) M impromidine). Histamine stimulation was competitively inhibited by the furane derivative ranitidine (Ki = 0.16 X 10(-6) M) as well as by the imidazole analogues oxmetidine (Ki = 0.48 X 10(-6) M) and cimetidine (Ki = 0.65 X 10(-6) M), whereas the H1 antagonist diphenhydramine inhibited histamine action at about 100-300 times higher concentrations (Ki = 51 X 10(-6) M). Prostaglandin E1 (PGE1) also stimulated cyclic AMP levels (50-fold increase) in HL-60 cells; half-maximal activation by PGE1 occurred at 3.2 X 10(-6) M. Our results indicate, first, that prostaglandin and histamine H2 receptors are present and functional at an early stage during myeloid differentiation; second, that there is no substantial difference between the pharmacological properties of the histamine H2 receptors in HL-60 cells and in mature human peripheral neutrophils; third, that the remarkable capacity for cyclic AMP formation noted in HL-60 leukemic cells after cell surface interaction by histamine or prostaglandin suggests that cyclic AMP and agents which increase its formation may have a role in the regulation of proliferation and/or differentiation of human myeloid progenitor cells.
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]