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  • Title: Protein synthesis directed by polyadenylated and non-polyadenylated RNA isolated from membrane-bound and free polysomes of Tetrahymena pyriformis.
    Author: Barahona I, Galego L, Rodrigues-Pousada C.
    Journal: Eur J Biochem; 1983 Mar 01; 131(1):171-6. PubMed ID: 6187567.
    Abstract:
    Free and membrane-bound polysomes were prepared from the protozoa Tetrahymena pyriformis using a procedure which gives good recovery and practically no cross-contamination. Polysomes are intact as analysed by sedimentation analysis. Poly(A)-rich RNA and poly(A)-free RNA, isolated from both populations of polysomes, show similar electrophoretic patterns. These RNAs were translated in the rabbit reticulocyte lysate cell-free system and the translation products were analysed by one-dimensional and two-dimensional gel electrophoresis. The most striking differences were found in the two-dimensional electrophoretic analysis namely: (a) a group of polypeptides (10) is synthesized mainly on membrane-bound polysomes, (b) a second abundant group is synthesized mainly in free polysomes (c) and a third class of polypeptides is synthesized on both kinds of polysomes. Poly(A)-free RNAs, isolated from free polysomes, are also able to promote synthesis of some polypeptides. The results are discussed taking into account the fact that T. pyriformis is a non-secretory cell.
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