These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed


  • Title: Results of a ten year period of reconstructive surgery for renovascular disease.
    Author: Eigler FW, Dostal G, Montag H, Jakubowski HD.
    Journal: Thorac Cardiovasc Surg; 1983 Feb; 31(1):45-8. PubMed ID: 6189252.
    Abstract:
    During a 10-year period 242 patients underwent 259 renal artery reconstruction for correction of renovascular hypertension or preservation of renal function. Bilateral stenosis was found in 26 patients (10.7%). Twenty-five of the 259 renal arteries were totally occluded. Stenosis was atheroslcerotic in 147 patients, fibrodysplastic in 88 and of other origin in 7 patients. The operative procedures included thrombendarterectomy with or without patch plasty in 105 patients, resection and end-to-end-anastomosis in 68, reimplantation in 34, vein graft interposition in 32, and patch graft angioplasty in 14 patients.--Overall hospital mortality was 4.1%. Whereas there were no deaths in fibrodysplastic disease, it was 6.8% in atherosclerosis. The late mortality of 185 patients followed was 9.2%, stroke and myocardial infarction being the most common causes of death. Postoperatively, blood pressure was normal in 36% of patients with atherosclerosis and in 70% of those with fibrodysplastic disease. Blood pressure improved in 53% of the patients with fibrodysplastic disease. These relationships did not change significantly 2, 4, and 6 years after reconstruction. The results indicate the favorable prognosis of renal artery reconstruction in fibrodysplastic stenosis and the limitations of surgery in atherosclerosis in a non-selected group of patients. Although the introduction of percutaneous intraluminal dilatation widens the therapeutic possibilities for renovascular hypertension, exact indications and intensive after-care are still mandatory.
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]