These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed


  • Title: Regulation of immune responses by I-J gene products. IV. Distinct suppressor factors derived from "nonsuppressor" A strain mice.
    Author: Lei HY, Waltenbaugh C.
    Journal: J Immunol; 1984 Oct; 133(4):1723-9. PubMed ID: 6206133.
    Abstract:
    A/J, A/WySn (H-2a, I-Jk), and B6 (H-2b, I-Jb) mice are poly(Glu50Tyr50)(GT) nonresponders. GT preimmunization does not suppress humoral immune responses to the immunogenic form of GT, GT-MBSA (GT-methylated bovine serum albumin), in these strains. B6 mice produce an idiotypic GT-specific T cell-derived suppressor factor (GT-TsF1) after GT injection, but cannot be suppressed by this or any other GT-TsF1. H-2a mice do not produce GT-TsF1, but can be suppressed by B6 GT-TsF1. Injection of cellfree B6 GT-TsF1 into H-2a mice leads to the production of two distinct I-Jk GT-TsF. We have termed these GT-TsF2 and GT-TsF3 on the basis of their kinetic activity and antigenic markers. Anti-idiotypic I-Jk GT-TsF2 is suppressive at a time intermediate between GT-TsF1 and GT-TsF3. Idiotypic I-Jk GT-TsF3 suppresses GT-MBSA PFC responses the day of PFC assay. GT-TsF3, not GT-TsF1, suppresses B6 GT-MBSA PFC responses, indicating that these idiotypic factors are distinct. Our results establish that H-2a lack or have a defective Ts1 cell for GT suppression, and H-2b mice lack a functional Ts2 cell. These findings offer strategies for circumventing suppressor T cell defects in "nonsuppressors."
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]