These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed


  • Title: Evidence for multiple "Kappa" binding sites by use of opioid peptides in the guinea-pig lumbo-sacral spinal cord.
    Author: Attali B, Gouardères C, Mazarguil H, Audigier Y, Cros J.
    Journal: Neuropeptides; 1982 Oct; 3(1):53-64. PubMed ID: 6296719.
    Abstract:
    Binding properties of [3H]-etorphine and [3H]-ethylketocyclazocine have been studied in the lumbo-sacral spinal cord of guinea-pig which does not contain mu or delta binding sites. [3H]-etorphine binds to a single class of high affinity sites, whereas [3H]-ethylketocyclazocine interacts with a high and a low affinity component. Using a discriminative procedure, 5 microM (D-Ala2, D-Leu5) enkephalin (DAL), the high affinity component of [3H]-ethylketocyclazocine can be resolved in two classes of sites, (D-Ala2, D-Leu5) enkephalin sensitive sites (DALS sites) and (D-Ala2, D-Leu5) enkephalin insensitive sites (DALI sites). In these conditions, there is a total loss of [3H]-etorphine sites, whose binding capacity and properties strictly correspond to the DALS sites labelled by [3H]-ethylketocyclazocine. Pharmacological investigations indicate that DALI sites for which dynorphin (1 leads to 17) is the best ligand, can be related to kappa sites previously described in guinea-pig brain, whereas DALS sites for which (Arg6, Phe7) Met-enkephalin possesses a good affinity, closely correspond to benzomorphan sites recently characterized in rat brain and spinal cord. [3H]-ethylketocyclazocine interacts additionally with "non opiate" low affinity sites, for which only benzomorphan drugs exhibit a good affinity, whereas morphine, naloxone, phencyclidine or endogenous opioid peptides do not present any affinity for them. On the basis of these data, a new subdivision of "kappa" sites is discussed.
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]