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  • Title: The enzymatic equipment of neutrophils in patients with precancerous states of the larynx.
    Author: Lisewicz J, Gierek T, Pilch J, Piastucka B.
    Journal: Med Interne; 1978; 16(1):33-6. PubMed ID: 635401.
    Abstract:
    Cytochemical investigations performed in 24 men with precancerous states of the larynx, i.e. leukoplakia, papillomas and pachydermia, indicated that the peripheral blood neutrophils from these patients exhibit a significant intracellular deficiency of beta-glucuronidase activity and of total lipids, as well as an increased alkaline phosphatase activity. Acid phosphatase and N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase activities did not differ significantly between patients and normal controls. In the authors' opinion, the neutrophil beta-glucuronidase deficiency might be a specific disturbance of neutrophils in the precancerous states and the cancer of the larynx. The possible significance of this disturbance and the subsequent decrease of antitumor immune reactivity are discussed.
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