These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed


  • Title: Evidence that UDP-glucuronyltransferase in liver microsomes at 37 degrees C is in a gel phase lipid environment.
    Author: Hochman Y, Zakim D.
    Journal: J Biol Chem; 1983 Oct 10; 258(19):11758-62. PubMed ID: 6413504.
    Abstract:
    UDP-glucuronyltransferase (EC 2.4.1.17) in intact, untreated microsomes from pig liver is activated by relatively low concentrations of UDP-N-acetylglucosamine. This property is absent after treatment of microsomes with detergents or phospholipases, and also is not a characteristic of pure, delipidated enzyme. Sensitivity to activation by UDP-N-acetylglucosamine was reconstituted, however, by incorporation of pure, delipidated enzyme into unilamellar bilayers of phosphatidylcholine that were in a gel phase. Warming of these bilayers to just above the temperature for the gel to liquid crystalline phase transition led to an abrupt loss of sensitivity of UDP-glucuronyltransferase to activation by UDP-N-acetylglucosamine. These experiments establish that sensitivity to activation by UDP-N-acetylglucosamine is an inherent property of UDP-glucuronyltransferase. The data also suggest that the lipid environment of UDP-glucuronyltransferase in intact, untreated microsomes can modulate the sensitivity of this enzyme to allosteric activation by UDP-N-acetylglucosamine, and that this lipid environment is in a gel phase in intact microsomes at 37 degrees C.
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]