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Title: Hofmann elimination with diazomethane on curare bases and selected quaternary tetrahydroisoquinoline alkaloids. Author: Naghaway JA, Soine TO. Journal: J Pharm Sci; 1978 Apr; 67(4):473-7. PubMed ID: 641751. Abstract: Use of a large excess of alkali-free diazomethane resulted in a Hofmann elimination with selected curare bases and some other quaternary tetrahydroisoquinoline alkaloids. (+)-Tubocurarine chloride provided a monostilbene methine, O,O-dimethyltubocurinemethine, and a monostilbene--monostyrene compound, O,O-dimethyltubocurinedimethine. The major elimination products of (+)-isotubocurarine chloride and (+)-carnegine methiodide were monostyrene methines, O,O-dimethyltubocurineisomethine and carneginemethine, respectively. Treatment of (+)-laudanosine methiodide with potassium hydroxide, under the conditions of Hofmann degradation, or alkali-free diazomethane solution provided the same stilbene compound, laudanosinemethine. The structures of the elimination compounds were further confirmed by catalytic reduction and quaternization with methyl iodide.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]