These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed


  • Title: Effects of D-penicillamine on a model of oxygen-derived free radical mediated tissue damage.
    Author: Betts WH, Cleland LG, Gee DJ, Whitehouse MW.
    Journal: Agents Actions; 1984 Feb; 14(2):283-90. PubMed ID: 6424424.
    Abstract:
    In vitro studies indicate that D-penicillamine can affect the depolymerization of hyaluronate in aqueous media (induced primarily by the hydroxyl radical) in several ways. These include: Protecting the hyaluronate by quenching oxygen-derived free radicals (ODFR). Hydrated cupric ions alone and copper(II)-penicillamine complexes were equipotent in quenching ODFR but more potent than D-penicillamine alone. Initiating hyaluronate degradation by (a) directly reducing inert Fe(III) to reactive Fe(II) (which may autoxidize to produce hydroxyl radicals), a property shared with other thiols, and (b) forming reactive iron complexes that catalyse the formation of hydroxyl radicals from superoxide and hydrogen peroxide.
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]